python嵌套列表和循环逻辑错误

用户名

我正在尝试一次练习python一个主题。今天,我正在学习列表和嵌套列表,其中包含更多列表和元组。我尝试在嵌套列表中播放,但是该程序没有执行我想要的操作

逻辑错误:应该打印可乐而不是幻想

码:

# creating a list of products in a vending machine
products = [(1,"fanta"),(2,"coke")]

# user input
choice = input("What do you want: ")

# creates a variable 'item' that is assigned to each item in list 'products'
for item in products:
    # creates two variables for each 'item' 
    item_number, product = (item)
    if choice == "fanta" or choice == str(1):
        # deletes the item because it was chosen
        del products[0]
        # why is product fanta and not coke since fanta is deleted?
        print(product, "are still left in the machine")
戴维沃德

由于products是列表,因此您可以使用列表理解来打印其余项目:

print(', '.join([product[1] for product in products]), "are still left in the machine")

将打印列表中所有剩余的项目:

coke are still left in the machine

如果只想删除items用户输入的内容,则不需要遍历products列表,可以安全地删除以下行:

for item in products: # remove this line

然后,如果您向添加更多项目products,例如:

products = [(1,"fanta"),(2,"coke"),(3,"mt. dew")]

列表理解将在删除用户选择后仅打印其余项目:

What do you want: 1    
coke, mt. dew are still left in the machine

要么

What do you want: fanta
coke, mt. dew are still left in the machine

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