我正在使用Flickr API来获取图像信息并返回以下JSON:
{“照片”:{“页面”:1,“页面”:60,“每页”:100,“总计”:“ 5964”,“照片”:[{“ id”:“ 21577339501”,“所有者”: “ 85277110 @ N02”,“秘密”:“ 31e850dfeb”,“服务器”:“ 5785”,“农场”:6,“标题”:“ P1390956”,“ ispublic”:1,“ isfriend”:0,“ isfamily “:0},{” id“:” 21577287101“,”所有者“:” 85277110 @ N02“,”秘密“:” 412990658f“,”服务器“:” 611“,”农场“:1,”标题“: “ P1400012”,“ ispublic”:1,“ isfriend”:0,“ isfamily”:0}]
我在Spring控制器中使用以下代码反序列化JSON:
Collection<Photos> readValues = objectMapper.readValue(new URL(url), new TypeReference<Collection<Photos>>() { });
并返回以下错误:
com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException:无法从START_OBJECT令牌中反序列化java.util.ArrayList实例
我怎么解决这个问题?我没有找到解决方案。
照片类:
public class Photos {
@JsonProperty("page")
private Integer page;
@JsonProperty("pages")
private Integer pages;
@JsonProperty("perpage")
private Integer perpage;
@JsonProperty("total")
private Integer total;
@JsonProperty("photo")
@JsonDeserialize(contentAs = Photo.class, as = ArrayList.class)
private List<Photo> photo;
public Photos() {}
public Photos(Integer page, Integer pages, Integer perpage, Integer total,
List<Photo> photo) {
super();
this.page = page;
this.pages = pages;
this.perpage = perpage;
this.total = total;
this.photo = photo;
}
public Photos(List<Photo> photo) {
super();
this.photo = photo;
}
public Integer getPage() {
return page;
}
public void setPage(Integer page) {
this.page = page;
}
public Integer getPages() {
return pages;
}
public void setPages(Integer pages) {
this.pages = pages;
}
public Integer getPerpage() {
return perpage;
}
public void setPerpage(Integer perpage) {
this.perpage = perpage;
}
public Integer getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(Integer total) {
this.total = total;
}
public List<Photo> getPhoto() {
return photo;
}
public void setPhoto(List<Photo> photo) {
this.photo = photo;
}
}
照片类:
public class Photo {
@JsonProperty("id")
private Integer id;
@JsonProperty("owner")
private String owner;
@JsonProperty("secret")
private String secret;
@JsonProperty("server")
private Integer server;
@JsonProperty("farm")
private Integer farm;
@JsonProperty("title")
private String title;
@JsonProperty("ispublic")
private Boolean isPublic;
@JsonProperty("isfriend")
private Boolean isFriend;
@JsonProperty("isfamily")
private Boolean isFamily;
public Photo() { }
public Photo(Integer id, String owner, String secret, Integer server,
Integer farm, String title, Boolean isPublic, Boolean isFriend,
Boolean isFamily) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.owner = owner;
this.secret = secret;
this.server = server;
this.farm = farm;
this.title = title;
this.isPublic = isPublic;
this.isFriend = isFriend;
this.isFamily = isFamily;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getOwner() {
return owner;
}
public void setOwner(String owner) {
this.owner = owner;
}
public String getSecret() {
return secret;
}
public void setSecret(String secret) {
this.secret = secret;
}
public Integer getServer() {
return server;
}
public void setServer(Integer server) {
this.server = server;
}
public Integer getFarm() {
return farm;
}
public void setFarm(Integer farm) {
this.farm = farm;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public Boolean getIsPublic() {
return isPublic;
}
public void setIsPublic(Boolean isPublic) {
this.isPublic = isPublic;
}
public Boolean getIsFriend() {
return isFriend;
}
public void setIsFriend(Boolean isFriend) {
this.isFriend = isFriend;
}
public Boolean getIsFamily() {
return isFamily;
}
public void setIsFamily(Boolean isFamily) {
this.isFamily = isFamily;
}
}
基本的问题是您的json不是a Collection<Photos>
,而是a Map<String, Photos>
,它只有一个条目"photos" -> Photos instance
。
通过进行以下更改,我使您的json成功反序列化了...
A)更改要读取的类型:
Map<String, Photos> readValues = objectMapper.readValue(json, new TypeReference<Map<String, Photos>>() { });
请注意,我直接从字符串(而不是URL)读取。
B)将Photo.id
from的类型更改Integer
为Long
,因为您的json的ID值远远超过最大int大小。
C)我在示例json中添加了缺少的两个右括号,以使其有效。
仅供参考,反序列化可以@JsonDeserialize
在的List<Photo> photo
字段中添加或不添加注释Photos
。
这是一些可以运行的代码:
String json = "{\"photos\":{\"page\":1,\"pages\":60,\"perpage\":100,\"total\":\"5964\",\"photo\":[{\"id\":\"21577339501\",\"owner\":\"85277110@N02\",\"secret\":\"31e850dfeb\",\"server\":\"5785\",\"farm\":6,\"title\":\"P1390956\",\"ispublic\":1,\"isfriend\":0,\"isfamily\":0}, {\"id\":\"21577287101\",\"owner\":\"85277110@N02\",\"secret\":\"412990658f\",\"server\":\"611\",\"farm\":1,\"title\":\"P1400012\",\"ispublic\":1,\"isfriend\":0,\"isfamily\":0}]}}";
Map<String, Photos> readValues = new ObjectMapper().readValue(json, new TypeReference<Map<String, Photos>>() { });
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