How to smooth fade in-out for toggle text using button click?

Amit Pathak

I have the following code -

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
function toggleText(){
    if ($("#txt-1").css("display") != "none") {
        $("#txt-1").css("display", "none");
        $("#txt-2").css("display", "block");
        $("#txt-3").css("display", "none");
    } else if ($("#txt-2").css("display") != "none") {
        $("#txt-1").css("display", "none");
        $("#txt-2").css("display", "none");
        $("#txt-3").css("display", "block");
    } else {
        $("#txt-1").css("display", "block");
        $("#txt-2").css("display", "none");
        $("#txt-3").css("display", "none");
    }
};
</script>
</head>
<body>

<button onclick="toggleText()">Toggle</button>

<p id="txt-1">Hello</p>
<p id="txt-2" style="display: none;">How are you?</p>
<p id="txt-3" style="display: none;">See you soon!</p>

</body>
</html>

It toggles the text on button click enter image description here

The thing that I am looking for is, to make a smooth transition between the texts (maybe fade in-out). I am not sure whether to write a CSS or jQuery.

What I tried is to write a CSS class -

.smooth-fade {
    -webkit-animation: fadeIn 1s;
    animation: fadeIn 1s;
}

and provide this class name smooth-fade to all the h1 tags. It does not work, what is the best workaround to do this task ?

dantheman

You can use jquery for this:

  $( "#txt-1" ).fadeOut( "slow", function() {
     $("#txt-2").fadeIn();
  });

First fade out the elements you want, then use the callback function to fade the others in.

function toggleText(){
  $( "#txt-1" ).fadeOut( "slow", function() {
     $("#txt-2").fadeIn();
  });
};
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>


<button onclick="toggleText()">Toggle</button>

<p id="txt-1">Hello</p>
<p id="txt-2" style="display: none;">How are you?</p>

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