在我的电脑上:
cameron@cameron-ubuntu:~$ ssh [email protected]
Permission denied (publickey).
因此,似乎手机上的openssh尚未启用密码身份验证。但是在我看来,它应该如此。电话中的/ etc / ssh / sshd_config是默认设置:
# Package generated configuration file
# See the sshd_config(5) manpage for details
# What ports, IPs and protocols we listen for
Port 22
# Use these options to restrict which interfaces/protocols sshd will bind to
#ListenAddress ::
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
Protocol 2
# HostKeys for protocol version 2
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key
#Privilege Separation is turned on for security
UsePrivilegeSeparation yes
# Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key
KeyRegenerationInterval 3600
ServerKeyBits 1024
# Logging
SyslogFacility AUTH
LogLevel INFO
# Authentication:
LoginGraceTime 120
PermitRootLogin without-password
StrictModes yes
RSAAuthentication yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile %h/.ssh/authorized_keys
# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
IgnoreRhosts yes
# For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh_known_hosts
RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# similar for protocol version 2
HostbasedAuthentication no
# Uncomment if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for RhostsRSAAuthentication
#IgnoreUserKnownHosts yes
# To enable empty passwords, change to yes (NOT RECOMMENDED)
PermitEmptyPasswords no
# Change to yes to enable challenge-response passwords (beware issues with
# some PAM modules and threads)
ChallengeResponseAuthentication no
# Change to no to disable tunnelled clear text passwords
#PasswordAuthentication yes
# Kerberos options
#KerberosAuthentication no
#KerberosGetAFSToken no
#KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes
#KerberosTicketCleanup yes
# GSSAPI options
#GSSAPIAuthentication no
#GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes
X11Forwarding yes
X11DisplayOffset 10
PrintMotd no
PrintLastLog yes
TCPKeepAlive yes
#UseLogin no
#MaxStartups 10:30:60
#Banner /etc/issue.net
# Allow client to pass locale environment variables
AcceptEnv LANG LC_*
Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server
# Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing,
# and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will
# be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and
# PasswordAuthentication. Depending on your PAM configuration,
# PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass
# the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password".
# If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without
# PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication
# and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'.
UsePAM yes
我也尝试过PasswordAuthentication yes
(即未注释,但在我看来默认值为“是”)。
另外,如果它包含一些我不知道的有用信息,则ssh -v:
cameron@cameron-ubuntu:~$ ssh [email protected] -v
OpenSSH_6.6, OpenSSL 1.0.1f 6 Jan 2014
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
debug1: Connecting to 192.168.99.124 [192.168.99.124] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /home/cameron/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/cameron/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/cameron/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/cameron/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/cameron/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/cameron/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/cameron/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1
debug1: identity file /home/cameron/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.6p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-7
debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-7 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr [email protected] none
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr [email protected] none
debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: ECDSA 7f:25:18:85:69:9f:9f:f2:25:e8:93:93:c1:50:56:c6
debug1: Host '192.168.99.124' is known and matches the ECDSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/cameron/.ssh/known_hosts:16
debug1: ssh_ecdsa_verify: signature correct
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /home/cameron/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/cameron/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/cameron/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/cameron/.ssh/id_ed25519
debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
Permission denied (publickey).
手机上的SSH守护程序带有以下选项运行
/usr/sbin/sshd -D -o PasswordAuthentication=no
它会覆盖配置文件中的所有选项。可能很难改变这一点。
在这种情况下,设置公共密钥身份验证可能会更容易(更安全)。将您的公钥粘贴到/home/phablet/.ssh/authorized_keys2
。是的,结尾处有一个2,这让我认为它/etc/ssh/sshd_config
甚至没有被使用。
您只需要一种方法即可初始登录手机。尝试使用adb shell
,或从Ubuntu SDK中启用Qt Creator中的按钮,以启用开发人员模式,设置公钥身份验证等。
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我来说两句