我正在尝试对地图进行编码,您可以在其中搜索地址,它会显示一个包含自动完成项的列表,并且当您单击它时会将标记带到该地址。如果需要,您可以简单地拖动标记,而不使用地址搜索。
我使用的是v2并取得了成功-我可以获取lat和lng值并将其插入隐藏的输入中,以便稍后将其插入到数据库中。
使用V3,我能做的最好的事情就是显示地图并进行搜索,但是我可以将lat和lng插入隐藏的输入中,而无法更改唯一标记。
如果我创建了一个以文档开头的标记,则当您搜索并单击它时,将会创建另一个标记。
这是我的代码:
function initialize() {
var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng(-1.456688, -48.477586);
var mapOptions = {
zoom: 14,
center: myLatlng,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
};
var markers = [];
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), mapOptions);
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: myLatlng,
map: map,
draggable: true,
title: 'Hello World!'
});
// Create the search box and link it to the UI element.
var input = /** @type {HTMLInputElement} */(
document.getElementById('pac-input'));
var searchBox = new google.maps.places.SearchBox(
/** @type {HTMLInputElement} */(input));
// Listen for the event fired when the user selects an item from the
// pick list. Retrieve the matching places for that item.
google.maps.event.addListener(searchBox, 'places_changed', function() {
var places = searchBox.getPlaces();
if (places.length == 0) {
return;
}
for (var i = 0, marker; marker = markers[i]; i++) {
marker.setMap(null);
}
// For each place, get the icon, place name, and location.
markers = [];
var bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds();
for (var i = 0, place; place = places[i]; i++) {
var image = {
url: place.icon,
size: new google.maps.Size(71, 71),
origin: new google.maps.Point(0, 0),
anchor: new google.maps.Point(17, 34),
scaledSize: new google.maps.Size(25, 25)
};
// Create a marker for each place.
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
title: place.name,
position: place.geometry.location,
draggable: true
});
markers.push(marker);
bounds.extend(place.geometry.location);
}
map.fitBounds(bounds);
});
// Bias the SearchBox results towards places that are within the bounds of the
// current map's viewport.
google.maps.event.addListener(map, 'bounds_changed', function() {
var bounds = map.getBounds();
searchBox.setBounds(bounds);
});
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
很抱歉,我提出了这么多要求,但是我一整天都在API文档上花费了很多时间,而且情况再好不过了。
当您搜索地址时,SearchBox不适合,最好使用Places-Autocomplete。
要更改ONLY标记的位置,只需设置标记的位置属性。
function initialize() {
var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng(-1.456688, -48.477586);
var mapOptions = {
zoom: 14,
center: myLatlng,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
};
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), mapOptions);
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: myLatlng,
map: map,
draggable: true,
title: 'Hello World!'
});
//set the value of the hidden inputs when the position changes
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'position_changed', function() {
document.getElementById('latitude').value = this.getPosition().lat();
document.getElementById('longitude').value = this.getPosition().lng();
});
// Create an Autocomplete and link it to the UI element.
var input = /** @type {HTMLInputElement} */ (
document.getElementById('pac-input'));
map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER].push(input);
var searchBox = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
/** @type {HTMLInputElement} */
(input), {
types: ['geocode']
});
// Listen for the event fired when the user selects an item from the
// pick list. Retrieve the matching places for that item.
google.maps.event.addListener(searchBox, 'place_changed', function() {
var place = this.getPlace();
//when place has been found
if (place.geometry) {
marker.setOptions({
title: place.name,
position: place.geometry.location
});
if (place.geometry.viewport) {
marker.getMap().fitBounds(place.geometry.viewport);
} else {
marker.getMap().setCenter(place.geometry.location);
}
}
//otherwise
else {
marker.setOptions({
title: null
});
alert('place not found');
}
});
// Bias the SearchBox results towards places that are within the bounds of the
// current map's viewport.
google.maps.event.addListener(map, 'bounds_changed', function() {
var bounds = map.getBounds();
searchBox.setBounds(bounds);
});
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
html,
body,
#map {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0
}
<script src="//maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?v=3&libraries=places"></script>
<input id="pac-input"/>
<input type="hidden" id="latitude"/>
<input type="hidden" id="longitude"/>
<div id="map"></div>
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