使用Springboot在https url中的用户名和密码

我终于注意到，Spring boot集成了这个apache选项，在您像这样修改应用程序属性后，还应该添加用于Spring安全性的Security依赖项（也适用于https协议）：

# Define a custom port instead of the default 8080
server.port=443

#Define http server
#http.port=8080

# Tell Spring Security (if used) to require requests over HTTPS
security.require-ssl=true

# The format used for the keystore 
server.ssl.key-store-type=PKCS12
# The path to the keystore containing the certificate
server.ssl.key-store=classpath:keystore.p12
# The password used to generate the certificate
server.ssl.key-store-password=keycertifpass
# The alias mapped to the certificate
server.ssl.key-alias=tomcat

之后，在新类中添加基本身份验证，这种身份验证负责添加用户并通过URL传递：

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;


import com.project.exception.CustomAuthenticationEntryPoint;

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SpringSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {


    @Autowired
    private CustomAuthenticationEntryPoint unauthorizedHandler;

    /** Use Basic Authentication **/

    @Override
    public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception
    {
        http.httpBasic().realmName("user").and().authorizeRequests()
        .antMatchers("/**").hasRole("user")
        .and()
        .csrf().disable()
        .exceptionHandling().authenticationEntryPoint(unauthorizedHandler); 
    }

    @Autowired
    public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth)
            throws Exception
    {
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
        .withUser("user").password(passwordEncoder().encode("pass")).roles("user");
    }

    @Bean
    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }

}

对我来说，我已为authenticationEntryPoint自定义了错误处理，可以根据需要添加它，也可以不进行自定义，就可以自由使用。

我希望这个答案能帮助遇到相同问题的人们。

感谢大家。