我想使用Entry_test.js中的ID访问信息,并通过另一个组件DisplayEntry.js显示它。我已经从Entry_test.js中获取了ID并将其链接到DisplayEntry.js,但是当我尝试访问DisplayEntry.js中显示的对象的属性{crypto.name}时,它没有显示任何内容。而且,当我单击链接时也无法打开新页面。这是我的代码:
App.js-
import React from 'react';
import "bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css";
//import Exchange from './components/Exchange';
//import Entry from './components/Entry';
import DisplayEntry from './components/DisplayEntry';
import Entry_test from './components/Entry_test';
import NavBar from './components/NavBar';
import {Route} from 'react-router-dom';
function App(){
return(
<div>
<NavBar/>
<Route path="/entry" excat component={Entry_test}/>
{/* <Route excat path="/exchange" component={Exchange}/> */}
<Route path="/entry/:id" component={DisplayEntry}/>
</div>
)
}
export default App;
Entry_test.js-
import React, {useState,useEffect} from 'react'
import {Link} from 'react-router-dom'
import {Table} from 'reactstrap'
import {Form,Button} from 'react-bootstrap'
// import style from './style.css'
// import Loading from './loading.gif';
import "bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css";
const CoinGecko = require('coingecko-api');
const CoinGeckoClient = new CoinGecko();
function Display(){
useEffect(()=>{
fetchItems();
},[]);
const[cryptos,setCryptos]=useState([]);
const fetchItems=async()=>{
const info = await CoinGeckoClient.coins.all();
console.log(info.data);
setCryptos(info.data)
}
const cryptoJsx=cryptos.map(crypto=>(
<tr key={crypto.id}>
<td className="point">
<img src={crypto.image.thumb} alt="symbol"/>
<Link to={`/entry/${crypto.id}`}>{crypto.id}</Link></td>
<td className="point">{crypto.symbol}</td>
<td className="point">{crypto.name}</td>
<td className="point">{crypto.market_data.current_price.usd}</td>
<td className="point">{crypto.market_data.total_volume.usd}</td>
</tr>
));
return(
<div>
<h2 className="text-capitalize text-center my=5">Cryptocurrencies </h2>
<div className="float-right p-2">
<Form inline>
<input type="text" placeholder="Search" className="mr-sm-2"
onChange={(event)=>this.search(event.target.value)}/>
<Button >Search</Button>
</Form>
</div>
<Table striped bordered hover>
<thead>
<tr className="text-center">
<th>Id</th>
<th>Symbol</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Current Price</th>
<th>Total Volume</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{cryptoJsx}
</tbody>
</Table>
</div>
);
}
export default Display
DisplayEntry.js-
import React, {useState,useEffect} from 'react'
import "bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css";
// const CoinGecko = require('coingecko-api');
// const CoinGeckoClient = new CoinGecko();
function Display_info({match}){
useEffect(()=>{
fetchItemDis();
console.log(match);
},[]);
const[crypto , setCrypto]=useState({});
const fetchItemDis= async() =>{
let fetchDatadis= await fetch
(`https://api.coingecko.com/api/v3/coins/markets?vs_currency=usd&ids=${match.params.id}&order=market_cap_desc&per_page=100&page=1&sparkline=false`);
const data_dis=await fetchDatadis.json();
// const data_dis= await CoinGeckoClient.coins.fetchMarketChart(`${match.params.id}`);
setCrypto(data_dis);
console.log(data_dis)
};
return(
<div>
{crypto.name}
</div>
);
}
export default Display_info
您只需要在此处进行一些小更改:
import DisplayInfo from "./components/DisplayEntry";
import Display from "./components/Entry_test";
import NavBar from "./components/NavBar";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Switch } from "react-router-dom";
import { render } from "react-dom";
export default function App(props) {
return (
<Router>
{/* <NavBar /> */}
<Route exact path="/" component={Display} />
{/* <Route excat path="/exchange" component={Exchange}/> */}
<Switch>
<Route path="/entry/:id" component={DisplayInfo} />
</Switch>
</Router>
);
您可以将初始路径改回“ / enter”。您将需要将BrowserRouter导入为路由器,并将子组件设置为路由器。还要为不同的路径“ / entry /:id”导入Switch,这将传递id参数以匹配DisplayInfo中的属性。
在DisplayInfo中查看要接收的对象数组的值,并且第一个数组为0,因此:
const [crypto, setCrypto] = useState(null);
return(
<div>
{crypto === null ? "loading..." : crypto[0].name}
</div>
);
这将显示名称。
这是一个示例https://codesandbox.io/s/fragrant-wave-06f7b
请接受作为答案。
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