我需要以下代码的帮助。在这段代码中，我正在使用javascript在输入框中实现自动完成功能，但是在输入框内使用空格后，该功能无法正常工作。即：如果我键入“苛刻的朋友”，则该单词不适用于“朋友”一词。
function autocomplete(inp, arr) {
var currentFocus;
inp.addEventListener("input", function(e) {
var a, b, i, val = this.value;
closeAllLists();
if (!val) { return false;}
currentFocus = -1;
a = document.createElement("DIV");
a.setAttribute("id", this.id + "autocomplete-list");
a.setAttribute("class", "autocomplete-items");
this.parentNode.appendChild(a);
for (i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
if (arr[i].substr(0, val.length).toUpperCase() ==
val.toUpperCase()) {
b = document.createElement("DIV");
b.innerHTML = "<strong>" + arr[i].substr(0, val.length) + "</strong>";
b.innerHTML += arr[i].substr(val.length);
b.innerHTML += "<input type='hidden' value='" + arr[i] + "'>";
b.addEventListener("click", function(e) {
inp.value = this.getElementsByTagName("input")[0].value;
closeAllLists();
});
a.appendChild(b);
}
}
});
inp.addEventListener("keydown", function(e) {
var x = document.getElementById(this.id + "autocomplete-list");
if (x) x = x.getElementsByTagName("div");
if (e.keyCode == 40) {
currentFocus++;
addActive(x);
} else if (e.keyCode == 38) {
currentFocus--;
addActive(x);
} else if (e.keyCode == 13) {
e.preventDefault();
if (currentFocus > -1) {
if (x) x[currentFocus].click();
}
}
});
function addActive(x) {
if (!x) return false;
removeActive(x);
if (currentFocus >= x.length) currentFocus = 0;
if (currentFocus < 0) currentFocus = (x.length - 1);
x[currentFocus].classList.add("autocomplete-active");
}
function removeActive(x) {
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].classList.remove("autocomplete-active");
}
}
function closeAllLists(elmnt) {
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("autocomplete-items");
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
if (elmnt != x[i] && elmnt != inp) {
x[i].parentNode.removeChild(x[i]);
}
}
}
document.addEventListener("click", function (e) {
closeAllLists(e.target);
});
}
var countries = ["harsh","ayush","bombay","cat","gre","killing","friend"];
autocomplete(document.getElementById("myInput"), countries);* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font: 16px Arial;
}
.autocomplete {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
input {
border: 1px solid transparent;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
padding: 10px;
font-size: 16px;
}
input[type=text] {
background-color: #f1f1f1;
width: 100%;
}
input[type=submit] {
background-color: DodgerBlue;
color: #fff;
cursor: pointer;
}
.autocomplete-items {
position: absolute;
border: 1px solid #d4d4d4;
border-bottom: none;
border-top: none;
z-index: 99;
top: 100%;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
.autocomplete-items div {
padding: 10px;
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #fff;
border-bottom: 1px solid #d4d4d4;
}
.autocomplete-items div:hover {
background-color: #e9e9e9;
}
.autocomplete-active {
background-color: DodgerBlue !important;
color: #ffffff;
}<h2>Autocomplete</h2>
<p>Start typing:</p>
<form autocomplete="off" action="/action_page.php">
<div class="autocomplete" style="width:300px;">
<input id="myInput" type="text" name="myCountry">
</div>
<input type="submit">
</form>我对您的代码进行了一些更改。基本上，我将搜索方式从每个数组项的首字母更改为每个数组项中的所有字母。为此，我使用e.data进行搜索。
function autocomplete(inp, arr) {
var currentFocus;
inp.addEventListener("input", function(e) {
var a, b, i, val = this.value, sentence;
closeAllLists();
if (!val) {
return false;
}
currentFocus = -1;
a = document.createElement("DIV");
a.setAttribute("id", this.id + "autocomplete-list");
a.setAttribute("class", "autocomplete-items");
this.parentNode.appendChild(a);
for (i = 0; i < arr.length; i ++) {
if (arr[i].toUpperCase().includes(e.data.toUpperCase())) {
render(e.data);
}
}
function render(letter) {
b = document.createElement("DIV");
b.innerHTML = "<strong>" + arr[i].substr(0, val.length) + "</strong>";
b.innerHTML += arr[i].substr(val.length);
b.innerHTML += "<input type='hidden' value='" + arr[i] + "'>";
b.addEventListener("click", function(e) {
sentence = document.getElementsByTagName("input")[0].value.slice(0, -1);
inp.value = sentence;
inp.value += this.getElementsByTagName("input")[0].value;
closeAllLists();
});
a.appendChild(b);
}
});
//
inp.addEventListener("keydown", function(e) {
var x = document.getElementById(this.id + "autocomplete-list");
if (x) x = x.getElementsByTagName("div");
if (e.keyCode == 40) { // down arrow
currentFocus++;
addActive(x);
} else if (e.keyCode == 38) { // up arrow
currentFocus--;
addActive(x);
} else if (e.keyCode == 13) { // enter
e.preventDefault();
if (currentFocus > -1) {
if (x) x[currentFocus].click();
}
}
});
//
function addActive(x) {
if (!x) return false;
removeActive(x);
if (currentFocus >= x.length) currentFocus = 0;
if (currentFocus < 0) currentFocus = (x.length - 1);
x[currentFocus].classList.add("autocomplete-active");
}
function removeActive(x) {
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].classList.remove("autocomplete-active");
}
}
function closeAllLists(elmnt) {
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("autocomplete-items");
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
if (elmnt != x[i] && elmnt != inp) {
x[i].parentNode.removeChild(x[i]);
}
}
}
document.addEventListener("click", function (e) {
closeAllLists(e.target);
});
}
//
var countries = ["harsh","ayush","bombay","cat","gre","killing","friend", "Sri Lanka"];
//
autocomplete(document.getElementById("myInput"), countries);
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