这是我的Django模板,我在其中使用D3可视化培训:
.line {
fill: none;
stroke: gray;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
<meta charset="utf-8">
<body>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script>
var real = {{values.real0|safe}}, pred = {{values.got0|safe}};
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 110, left: 50},
margin2 = {top: 430, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom,
height2 = 500 - margin2.top - margin2.bottom;
var x = d3.scaleLinear().range([0, width]).domain([0, Object.keys(real).length]),
x2 = d3.scaleLinear().range([0, width]).domain([0, Object.keys(real).length]),
y = d3.scaleLinear().range([height, 0]).domain([0, 1]),
y2 = d3.scaleLinear().range([height2, 0]).domain([0, 1]);
var xAxis = d3.axisBottom(x),
xAxis2 = d3.axisBottom(x2),
yAxis = d3.axisLeft(y);
var brush = d3.brushX()
.extent([[0, 0], [width, height2]])
.on("brush", brushed);
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom);
svg.append("defs").append("clipPath")
.attr("id", "clip")
.append("rect")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
var formain = d3.line()
.x(function(d,i) { return x(i); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d); });
var forbrush = d3.line()
.x(function(d,i) { return x2(i); })
.y(function(d) { return y2(d); });
var focus = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "focus")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var context = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "context")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin2.left + "," + margin2.top + ")");
// Real starts
var color = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, 0.5, 1])
.range(["red", "dodgerblue", "lime"]);
// x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; }));
// y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.price; })+200]);
// x2.domain(x.domain());
// y2.domain(y.domain());
// append scatter plot to main chart area
var dots = focus.append("g");
dots.attr("clip-path", "url(#clip)");
dots.selectAll("dot")
.data(real)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr('class', 'dot')
.attr("r",5)
.style("opacity", .5)
.attr("cx", function(d,i) { return x(i); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(d); })
.attr("fill",(function (d) { return color(d) }));
focus.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis axis--x")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
focus.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis axis--y")
.call(yAxis);
focus.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 0 - margin.left)
.attr("x",0 - (height / 2))
.attr("dy", "1em")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text(Object.keys({{values|safe}}));
// console.log(Object.keys({{values|safe}}));
svg.append("text")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" + ((width + margin.right + margin.left)/2) + " ," +
(height + margin.top + margin.bottom) + ")")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("index");
// append scatter plot to brush chart area
var dots = context.append("g");
dots.attr("clip-path", "url(#clip)");
dots.selectAll("dot")
.data(real)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr('class', 'dotContext')
.attr("r",3)
.style("opacity", .5)
.attr("cx", function(d,i) { return x2(i); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y2(d); })
.attr("fill",(function (d) { return color(d) }));
context.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis axis--x")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height2 + ")")
.call(xAxis2);
context.append("g")
.attr("class", "brush")
.call(brush)
.call(brush.move, x.range());
focus.append("path")
.data([real])
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", formain);
context.append("path")
.data([real])
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", forbrush);
//create brush function redraw scatterplot with selection
function brushed() {
var selection = d3.event.selection;
x.domain(selection.map(x2.invert, x2));
focus.selectAll(".dot")
.attr("cx", function(d,i) { return x(i); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(d); });
context.selectAll(".line")
.attr("cx", function(d,i) { return x(i); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(d); });
focus.select(".axis--x").call(xAxis);
context.select(".axis--x").call(xAxis2);
}
</script>
我想要的是放大镜焦点应显示线条和点的相应内容。另外,我希望背景中的线和前景中的点。
请帮助我修改样本供我使用。我想我缺少一些属性。
样本CSV需要的是:示例CSV
尝试更改几件事,它将起作用。见下文:
var focus = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "focus")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var context = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "context")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin2.left + "," + margin2.top + ")");
focus.append("path")
.data([real])
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", formain);
context.append("path")
.data([real])
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", forbrush);
如前所述放置它。
如下更改brushed()
功能:
function brushed() {
var selection = d3.event.selection;
x.domain(selection.map(x2.invert, x2));
focus.selectAll(".dot")
.attr("cx", function(d,i) { return x(i); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(d); });
focus.selectAll(".line")
.attr("d",formain)
}
希望这会帮助你。
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