我正在尝试制作一个 D&D 角色创建者，尽管我需要为其中的每个“类”和“种族”制作一个类的单独实例。
我已经做到了，每个实例都在单独的行上创建，一个接一个（所以现在大约有 45 行，包括注释），但是，我想知道我是否可以创建一个循环来创建所有实例几行代码。
我已经查看了其他回复，尽管他们都没有完全按照我的意愿工作，所以我希望有人可以在这里帮助我。
现在的代码如下所示：
## Classes ##
#creates barbarian as a class
Barbarian = DnD_Class("Barbarian")
#creates bard as a class
Bard = DnD_Class("Bard")
#creates cleric as a class
Cleric = DnD_Class("Cleric")
#creates druid as a class
Druid = DnD_Class("Druid")
#creates fighter as a class
Fighter = DnD_Class("Fighter")
#creates monk as a class
Monk = DnD_Class("Monk")
#creates paladin as a class
Paladin = DnD_Class("Paladin")
#creates ranger as a class
Ranger = DnD_Class("Ranger")
#creates rogue as a class
Rogue = DnD_Class("Rogue")
#creates sorcerer as a class
Sorcerer = DnD_Class("Sorcerer")
#creates warlock as a class
Warlock = DnD_Class("Warlock")
#creates wizard as a class
Wizard = DnD_Class("Wizard")
## Races ##
#creates dragonborn as a race
Dragonborn = DnD_Race("Dragonborn")
#creates dwarf as a race
Dwarf = DnD_Race("Dwarf")
#creates elf as a race
Elf = DnD_Race("Elf")
#creates gnome as a race
Gnome = DnD_Race("Gnome")
#creates half-elf as a race
Half_Elf = DnD_Race("Half-Elf")
#creates halfling as a race
Halfling = DnD_Race("Halfling")
#creates half-orc as a race
Half_Orc = DnD_Race("Half-Orc")
#creates human as a race
Human = DnD_Race("Human")
#creates tiefling as a race
Tiefling = DnD_Race("Tiefling")
我建议在以类名为键的字典中收集您的类，而不是为每个类命名变量：
dnd_classes = {
class_name: DnD_Class(class_name)
for class_name in (
"Barbarian",
"Bard",
"Cleric",
"Druid",
"Fighter",
"Monk",
"Paladin",
"Ranger",
"Rogue",
"Sorcerer",
"Warlock",
"Wizard",
)
}
这使您可以通过名称轻松查找类，因此您可以执行以下操作：
try:
char_class = dnd_classes[input("Pick a class: ")]
except KeyError:
print("Class must be one of:", ", ".join(dnd_classes))
代替：
user_class = input("Pick a class" )
if user_class == "Barbarian":
char_class = Barbarian
elif user_class == "Bard":
# ugggggh
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