我正在使用Laravel 8和 Bootstrap 5 制作博客应用程序。
我在尝试验证我的添加文章表单时遇到了问题。它无法验证，这意味着即使未填写所需的表单数据，也不会出现错误消息。
在ArticleController控制器中，我有：
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Dashboard;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Models\ArticleCategory;
use App\Models\Article;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
class ArticleController extends Controller
{
private $rules = [
'category_id' => 'required|exists:categories,id',
'title' => 'required|string',
'short_description' => 'required|string',
'content' => 'required|longText'
];
private $messages = [
'category_id.required' => 'Please pick a category for the article',
'title.required' => 'Please provide a title for the article',
'short_description.required' => 'The article needs a short description',
'content.required' => 'Please add content'
];
public function categories() {
return ArticleCategory::all();
}
public function add(Request $request) {
// Pass the categories to the articles form
return view('dashboard/add-article',
['categories' => $this->categories()]
);
// Validate form (with custom messages)
$validator = Validator::make($request->all(), $this->rules, $this->messages);
if ($validator->fails()) {
return redirect()->back()->withErrors($validator->errors());
}
$fields = $validator->validated();
// Data to be added
$form_data = [
'user_id' => Auth::user()->id,
'category_id' => $fields['category_id'],
'title' => $fields['title'],
'slug' => Str::slug($fields['title'], '-'),
'short_description' => $fields['short_description'],
'content' => $fields['content'],
'image' => $fields['image'],
'featured' => $fields['featured']
];
// Insert data in the 'articles' table
$query = Article::create($form_data);
if ($query) {
return redirect()->route('dashboard.articles')->with('success', 'Article added');
} else {
return redirect()->route('dashboard.articles')->with('error', 'Adding article failed');
}
}
}
表格：
<form method="POST" action="{{ route('dashboard.articles.add') }}">
@csrf
<div class="row mb-2">
<label for="title" class="col-md-12">{{ __('Title') }}</label>
<div class="col-md-12 @error('title') has-error @enderror">
<input id="title" type="text" placeholder="Title" class="form-control @error('title') is-invalid @enderror" name="title" value="{{ old('title') }}" autocomplete="title" autofocus>
@error('title')
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $message }}</strong>
</span>
@enderror
</div>
</div>
<div class="row mb-2">
<label for="short_description" class="col-md-12">{{ __('Short description') }}</label>
<div class="col-md-12 @error('short_description') has-error @enderror">
<input id="short_description" type="text" placeholder="Short description" class="form-control @error('short_description') is-invalid @enderror" name="short_description" value="{{ old('short_description') }}" autocomplete="short_description" autofocus>
@error('short_description')
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $message }}</strong>
</span>
@enderror
</div>
</div>
<div class="row mb-2">
<label for="category" class="col-md-12">{{ __('Category') }}</label>
<div class="col-md-12 @error('category_id') has-error @enderror">
<select name="category_id" id="category" class="form-control @error('category_id') is-invalid @enderror">
<option value="0">Pick a category</option>
@foreach($categories as $category)
<option value="{{ $category->id }}">{{ $category->name }}</option>
@endforeach
</select>
@error('category_id')
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $message }}</strong>
</span>
@enderror
</div>
</div>
<div class="row mb-2">
<div class="col-md-12 d-flex align-items-center switch-toggle">
<p class="mb-0 me-3">Featured article?</p>
<input class="mt-1" type="checkbox" name="featured" id="featured">
<label class="px-1" for="featured">{{ __('Toggle') }}</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row mb-2">
<label for="image" class="col-md-12">{{ __('Article image') }}</label>
<div class="col-md-12 @error('image') has-error @enderror">
<input type="file" name="image" id="file" value="{{ old('image') }}" class="file-upload-btn">
@error('image')
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $message }}</strong>
</span>
@enderror
</div>
</div>
<div class="row mb-2">
<label for="content" class="col-md-12">{{ __('Content') }}</label>
<div class="col-md-12 @error('content') has-error @enderror">
<textarea name="content" id="content" class="form-control @error('content') is-invalid @enderror" placeholder="Content" cols="30" rows="6">{{ old('content') }}</textarea>
@error('content')
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $message }}</strong>
</span>
@enderror
</div>
</div>
<div class="row mb-0">
<div class="col-md-12">
<button type="submit" class="w-100 btn btn-primary">
{{ __('Save') }}
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
路线：
// Article routes
Route::group(['prefix' => 'articles'], function() {
Route::get('/', [ArticleController::class, 'index'])->name('dashboard.articles');
Route::match(['get', 'post'],'/add', [ArticleController::class, 'add'])->name('dashboard.articles.add');
Route::get('/delete/{id}', [ArticleController::class, 'delete'])->name('dashboard.articles.delete');
});
您public function add()从返回声明开始。
其余代码无关紧要，因为此时您从函数返回。
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