我正在尝试自动化具有登录名的网页，而登录后具有许多菜单项。我想以一种方式使其自动化，使其仅登录一次网页，然后使用不同的菜单项。每个新的菜单项自动化都在不同的类中创建。
package pack1;
public class Init {
public WebDriver driver;
ChromeOptions options;
@BeforeSuite
public void beforeSuite() throws AWTException, InterruptedException, IOException {
//Setting Chrome Driver and disabling the save password option
System.setProperty(“webdriver.chrome.driver”,”C:\\Users\\user\\Desktop\\Demo\\chromedriver.exe”);
options = new ChromeOptions();
Map<String, Object> prefs = new HashMap<String, Object>();
prefs.put(“credentials_enable_service”, false);
prefs.put(“profile.password_manager_enabled”, false);
options.setExperimentalOption(“prefs”, prefs);
driver=new ChromeDriver(options);
//Opening the URL
driver.get(“myURL”);
driver.manage().window().maximize();
//Login to the portal
driver.findElement(By.xpath(“.//*[@id=’content-wrapper’]/div/div/div/div/div/div/div/form/div/div[1]/input”)).sendKeys(username);
driver.findElement(By.xpath(“.//*[@id=’content-wrapper’]/div/div/div/div/div/div/div/form/div/div[2]/input”)).sendKeys(password);
driver.findElement(By.xpath(“.//*[@id=’content-wrapper’]/div/div/div/div/div/div/div/form/div/div[3]/button”)).click();
}
@AfterSuite
public void afterSuite() {
//Closing the driver
// driver.close();
}
}
A级
package pack1;
public class ClassA extends Init{
@Test (priority=0, enabled = true)
public void Setup() throws InterruptedException{
//Traversing the menu to reach contract grower setup
Thread.sleep(5000);
driver.findElement(By.linkText(“Menu1”)).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText(“SubMenu1”)).click();
}
}
B级
package pack1;
public class ClassBextends Init{
@Test (priority=0, enabled = true)
public void Setup() throws InterruptedException{
//Traversing the menu to reach contract grower setup
Thread.sleep(5000);
driver.findElement(By.linkText(“Menu2”)).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText(“SubMenu2”)).click();
}
}
testing.xml
<?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”UTF-8″?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM “http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd”>
<suite name=”Suite”>
<test name=”Test”>
<classes>
<class name=”pack1.ClassA”/>
<class name=”pack1.ClassB”/>
<class name=”pack1.Init”/>
</classes>
</test> <!– Test –>
</suite> <!– Suite –>
您应该进行以下更改：
WebDriver在Init类中配置为staticInit测试类中的类driver在测试类中使用，请以Init.getDriver();基类
public class Init {
private static WebDriver driver;
public static WebDriver getDriver() {
return driver;
}
@BeforeSuite
public void beforeSuite() {
System.out.println("BS");
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "");
driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("https://www.google.com");
}
@AfterSuite
public void afterSuite() {
System.out.println("AS");
driver.quit();
}
}
A级
public class ClassA {
@Test(priority = 0, enabled = true)
public void classATest() throws InterruptedException {
System.out.println("classATest");
Init.getDriver().findElement(By.name("q")).sendKeys("Class 1");
}
}
B级
public class ClassB {
@Test(priority = 0, enabled = true)
public void class2Test() throws InterruptedException {
System.out.println("classBTest");
Init.getDriver().findElement(By.name("q")).sendKeys("Class 2");
}
}
TestNG XML文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="System Testing" parallel="none" thread-count="1">
<test name="MenuTest" verbose="0">
<classes>
<class name="com.pack1.ClassA" />
<class name="com.pack1.ClassB" />
<class name="com.pack1.Init" />
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
输出量
-------------------------------------------------------
T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running TestSuite
BS
Starting ChromeDriver 2.33.506120 (e3e53437346286c0bc2d2dc9aa4915ba81d9023f) on port 16311
Only local connections are allowed.
Mar 09, 2018 2:33:59 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession
INFO: Detected dialect: OSS
classATest
classBTest
AS
Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 4.541 sec - in TestSuite
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