Spring Kafka-遇到“ Magic v0不支持记录头”错误

我正在运行一个Spring Boot应用程序，并且已经扣好了 compile('org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka:2.1.5.RELEASE')

我试图与此版本的Cloudera安装相反：

Cloudera Distribution of Apache Kafka Version 3.0.0-1.3.0.0.p0.40 Version 0.11.0+kafka3.0.0+50

我的KafkaProducerConfig类非常简单：

@Configuration
public class KafkaProducerConfig {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(KafkaProducerConfig.class);

@Value("${spring.kafka.bootstrap-servers}")
private String bootstrapServers;

@Value("${spring.kafka.template.default-topic}")
private String defaultTopicName;

@Value("${spring.kafka.producer.compression-type}")
private String producerCompressionType;

@Value("${spring.kafka.producer.client-id}")
private String producerClientId;

@Bean
public Map<String, Object> producerConfigs() {
    Map<String, Object> props = new HashMap<>();

    props.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, this.bootstrapServers);
    props.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);
    props.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, JsonSerializer.class);
    props.put(ProducerConfig.COMPRESSION_TYPE_CONFIG, this.producerCompressionType);
    props.put(ProducerConfig.CLIENT_ID_CONFIG, this.producerClientId);
    props.put(JsonSerializer.ADD_TYPE_INFO_HEADERS, false);

    return props;
}

@Bean
public ProducerFactory<String, Pdid> producerFactory() {
    return new DefaultKafkaProducerFactory<>(producerConfigs());
}

@Bean
public KafkaTemplate<String, Pdid> kafkaTemplate() {
    KafkaTemplate<String, Pdid> kafkaTemplate = new KafkaTemplate<>(producerFactory());

    kafkaTemplate.setDefaultTopic(this.defaultTopicName);

    return kafkaTemplate;
}

@PostConstruct
public void postConstruct() {
    LOGGER.info("Kafka producer configuration: " + this.producerConfigs().toString());
    LOGGER.info("Kafka topic name: " + this.defaultTopicName);
}

}

启动应用程序时，我收到：

2018-05-01 17:15:41.355 INFO 54674 --- [nio-9000-exec-2] o.a.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser : Kafka version : 1.0.1 2018-05-01 17:15:41.356 INFO 54674 --- [nio-9000-exec-2] o.a.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser : Kafka commitId : c0518aa65f25317e

然后，我发送有效载荷。它针对该主题显示在Kafka工具中。但是，在尝试提取数据时，在Kafka端的日志中，我收到：

[KafkaApi-131] Error when handling request {replica_id=-1,max_wait_time=500,min_bytes=1,topics=[{topic=profiles-pdid,partitions=[{partition=0,fetch_offset=7,max_bytes=1048576}]}]}java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Magic v0 does not support record headers
at org.apache.kafka.common.record.MemoryRecordsBuilder.appendWithOffset(MemoryRecordsBuilder.java:385)
at org.apache.kafka.common.record.MemoryRecordsBuilder.append(MemoryRecordsBuilder.java:568)
at org.apache.kafka.common.record.AbstractRecords.convertRecordBatch(AbstractRecords.java:117)
at org.apache.kafka.common.record.AbstractRecords.downConvert(AbstractRecords.java:98)
at org.apache.kafka.common.record.FileRecords.downConvert(FileRecords.java:245)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis$$anonfun$kafka$server$KafkaApis$$convertedPartitionData$1$1$$anonfun$apply$5.apply(KafkaApis.scala:523)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis$$anonfun$kafka$server$KafkaApis$$convertedPartitionData$1$1$$anonfun$apply$5.apply(KafkaApis.scala:521)
at scala.Option.map(Option.scala:146)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis$$anonfun$kafka$server$KafkaApis$$convertedPartitionData$1$1.apply(KafkaApis.scala:521)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis$$anonfun$kafka$server$KafkaApis$$convertedPartitionData$1$1.apply(KafkaApis.scala:511)
at scala.Option.flatMap(Option.scala:171)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.kafka$server$KafkaApis$$convertedPartitionData$1(KafkaApis.scala:511)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis$$anonfun$kafka$server$KafkaApis$$createResponse$2$1.apply(KafkaApis.scala:559)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis$$anonfun$kafka$server$KafkaApis$$createResponse$2$1.apply(KafkaApis.scala:558)
at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:891)
at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1334)
at scala.collection.IterableLike$class.foreach(IterableLike.scala:72)
at scala.collection.AbstractIterable.foreach(Iterable.scala:54)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.kafka$server$KafkaApis$$createResponse$2(KafkaApis.scala:558)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis$$anonfun$kafka$server$KafkaApis$$fetchResponseCallback$1$1.apply$mcVI$sp(KafkaApis.scala:579)
at kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager.recordAndThrottleOnQuotaViolation(ClientQuotaManager.scala:196)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.sendResponseMaybeThrottle(KafkaApis.scala:2014)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.kafka$server$KafkaApis$$fetchResponseCallback$1(KafkaApis.scala:578)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis$$anonfun$kafka$server$KafkaApis$$processResponseCallback$1$1.apply$mcVI$sp(KafkaApis.scala:598)
at kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager.recordAndThrottleOnQuotaViolation(ClientQuotaManager.scala:196)
at kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager.recordAndMaybeThrottle(ClientQuotaManager.scala:188)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.kafka$server$KafkaApis$$processResponseCallback$1(KafkaApis.scala:597)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis$$anonfun$handleFetchRequest$1.apply(KafkaApis.scala:614)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis$$anonfun$handleFetchRequest$1.apply(KafkaApis.scala:614)
at kafka.server.ReplicaManager.fetchMessages(ReplicaManager.scala:639)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.handleFetchRequest(KafkaApis.scala:606)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.handle(KafkaApis.scala:98)
at kafka.server.KafkaRequestHandler.run(KafkaRequestHandler.scala:66)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

我已经从Producer应用程序方面尝试了以下操作：

1. 降级到Spring Kafka 2.0.4。我希望降至0.11.0的Kafka版本将有助于解决该问题，但没有效果。
2. 验证节点都是相同的版本。据我的管理员说，他们是。
3. 经管理员确认，我们没有混合安装。再次，我被告知我们不这样做。
4. 基于类似的堆栈溢出问题，我回到了2.1.5，并尝试将JsonSerializer.ADD_TYPE_INFO_HEADERS设置为false。我认为也许它将删除日志所指的标头。同样，没有执行，并且记录了相同的错误。

我希望我缺少明显的东西。我是否需要打开/关闭其他标题以帮助解决任何人都知道的Magic v0问题？

我们还有其他应用程序可以在同一环境中成功写入其他主题，但是它们是手工制作必要的Spring Bean的较旧的应用程序。此外，这些应用程序还使用了较旧的客户端（0.8.2.2），并且使用StringSerializer作为Producer值而不是JSON。我需要我的数据使用JSON，并且当我们使用的系统应该支持0.11.x时，我真的不想降级到0.8.2.2。