Sub ExportDataTSV()
Dim BCS As Worksheet
Dim Ctrl As Worksheet
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim FName As String
Dim insertValues As String
Application.EnableEvents = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Set BCS = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(Sheet2.Name)
Set Ctrl = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(Sheet1.Name)
fileDate = Year(Now) & "_" & Month(Now) & "_" & Day(Now) & "_" & Format(Now, "hh")
#If Mac Then
NameFolder = "documents folder"
If Int(Val(Application.Version)) > 14 Then
'You run Mac Excel 2016
folder = _
MacScript("return POSIX path of (path to " & NameFolder & ") as string")
'Replace line needed for the special folders Home and documents
folder = _
Replace(SpecialFolder, "/Library/Containers/com.microsoft.Excel/Data", "")
Else
'You run Mac Excel 2011
folder = MacScript("return (path to " & NameFolder & ") as string")
End If
FName = folder & ":bcs_output.txt"
#Else
folder = Environ$("userprofile")
FName = folder & "\Documents\bcs_output_" & fileDate & ".txt"
#End If
If Ctrl.Range("D9") = "" Or Ctrl.Range("D10") = "" Then
MsgBox "Please enter the Scenario Year and Scenario you wish to save and click again", vbOKOnly
Exit Sub
End If
Ctrl.Range("D9").Copy
BCS.Range("AS2").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Ctrl.Range("D10").Copy
BCS.Range("AT2").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Call ClearFile(FName)
With BCS
.AutoFilter.ShowAllData
numrows = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
numcol = .Cells(2, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
.Range("AS1").Value = "scenario_year"
.Range("AS2:AS" & numrows).FillDown
.Range("AT1").Value = "scenario"
.Range("AT2:AT" & numrows).FillDown
.Range("AU1").Value = "save_date"
.Range("AU2").Formula = "=NOW()"
.Range("AU2:AU" & numrows).FillDown
.Range("AU2:AU" & numrows).NumberFormat = "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm"
For x = 2 To numrows
Set rng1 = .Range("A" & x & ":R" & x)
Set rng2 = .Range("AC" & x & ":AF" & x)
Set rng3 = .Range("AH" & x & ":AK" & x)
Set rng4 = .Range("AN" & x & ":AO" & x)
Set rng5 = .Range("AS" & x & ":AU" & x)
Set Data = Union(rng1, rng2, rng3, rng4, rng5)
insertValues = Join2D(ToArray(Data), Chr(9))
Call ConvertText(FName, insertValues)
Next x
End With
With BCS
.Activate
.Range("A1").Select
End With
Ctrl.Activate
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
MsgBox "Cluster Data saved to " & FName & ", please upload the file here: https://awsfinbi.corp.amazon.com/s/dcgs_abv/submit", vbOKOnly
Application.EnableEvents = True
End Sub
Function ToArray(rng) As Variant()
Dim arr() As Variant, r As Long, nr As Long
Dim ar As Range, c As Range, cnum As Long, rnum As Long
Dim col As Range
nr = rng.Areas(1).Rows.Count
ReDim arr(1 To nr, 1 To rng.Cells.Count / nr)
cnum = 0
For Each ar In rng.Areas
For Each col In ar.Columns
cnum = cnum + 1
rnum = 1
For Each c In col.Cells
arr(rnum, cnum) = c.Value
rnum = rnum + 1
Next c
Next col
Next ar
ToArray = arr
End Function
Public Function Join2D(ByVal vArray As Variant, Optional ByVal sWordDelim As String = " ", Optional ByVal sLineDelim As String = vbNewLine) As String
Dim i As Long, j As Long
Dim aReturn() As String
Dim aLine() As String
ReDim aReturn(LBound(vArray, 1) To UBound(vArray, 1))
ReDim aLine(LBound(vArray, 2) To UBound(vArray, 2))
For i = LBound(vArray, 1) To UBound(vArray, 1)
For j = LBound(vArray, 2) To UBound(vArray, 2)
'Put the current line into a 1d array
aLine(j) = vArray(i, j)
Next j
'Join the current line into a 1d array
aReturn(i) = Join(aLine, sWordDelim)
Next i
Join2D = Join(aReturn, sLineDelim)
End Function
Public Function ClearFile(myfile)
Open myfile For Output As #1: Close #1
End Function
Public Function ConvertText(myfile As String, strTxt As String)
Open myfile For Append As #1
Write #1, strTxt
Close #1
End Function
以上功能是我从各种SO post和google中串连而成的。它在很大程度上起作用,但是当它使用制表符分隔符创建txt文件时,会给出输出,其中文本分隔符中是单引号。但是,整行用双引号引起来。所以输出看起来像"'Field1'\t'Field2'\t'Field3'"
。由于双引号,这不是用于加载到Redshift这样的数据库中的有效TSV格式。我需要双引号不要出现在文件中,有人可以确定为什么要添加双引号吗?有没有一种方法可以防止这种情况,或者有更好的方法来创建制表符分隔的文件输出以加载到Redshift?
有关更多信息,它必须是带有制表符分隔符的txt,我无法控制该要求。
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/office/vba/language/reference/user-interface-help/writestatement
与Print#语句不同,Write#语句在将项目和字符串写到文件中时在字符串之间将逗号和引号引起来。您不必在列表中放置明确的定界符。在将outputlist中的最后一个字符写入文件后,Write#插入一个换行符,即回车换行符(Chr(13)+ Chr(10))。
要不添加引号,请切换至Print
:
Print #1, strTxt
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