如何在 Ubuntu 中使用 python 以非 root 用户身份运行 root 用户命令

我正在开发一个涉及运行一些 sudo 命令的 python 项目。在项目中，我必须运行，systemctl命令来获取正在运行的服务的状态。为此，我有以下代码：

cmd = "sudo service mongodb status > " + status_logs
subprocess.call(cmd, shell=True)
cmd = "grep \'" + search_tag + "\' " + status_logs
status_string = str(subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell=True))

start = status_string.index(":") + len(":")
end = status_string.index(')', start)
status = status_string[start:end]
status = status + ")"
status = status.replace(" ", "")

如果我运行上面的代码，sudo python3 app.py那么我会得到正确的响应active(running)或inactive(dead)。但是我需要在没有 sudo 的情况下运行代码 ie python3 app.py。

在这种情况下，它会在终端中不断询问当前用户的密码。我怎样才能删除它并继续进行。请帮忙。谢谢。

/etc/sudoers 的内容

#
# This file MUST be edited with the 'visudo' command as root.
#
# Please consider adding local content in /etc/sudoers.d/ instead of
# directly modifying this file.
#
# See the man page for details on how to write a sudoers file.
#
Defaults        env_reset
Defaults        mail_badpass
Defaults        secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin: /usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"

# Host alias specification

# User alias specification

# Cmnd alias specification

# User privilege specification
root    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL

# Members of the admin group may gain root privileges
%admin ALL=(ALL) ALL

# Allow members of group sudo to execute any command
%sudo   ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL

# See sudoers(5) for more information on "#include" directives:

#includedir /etc/sudoers.d