无法使Webpack 2 HMR React正常工作

目前，我正在努力使HMR在Webpack 2设置中正常工作。我将解释我的整个设置，因此我希望这足以使某人了解正在发生的事情。

我的项目结构：

config
  dev.js
  prod.js 
dist
  css
  js
  index.html
node_modules
src
  components
    // some JavaScript components
  shared
  stylesheets
  index.js
.babelrc
package.json
webpack.config.js

这是webpack.config.js文件的内容，位于项目的根目录中：

function buildConfig(env) {
  return require('./config/' + env + '.js')(env)
}

module.exports = buildConfig;

因此，在此文件中，我可以选择将不同的环境传递给该buildConfig函数。我使用此选项将不同的配置文件用于开发和生产。这是我package.json文件中的内容：

{
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "build:dev": "node_modules/.bin/webpack-dev-server --env=dev",
    "build:prod": "node_modules/.bin/webpack -p --env=prod"
  },
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "autoprefixer-loader": "^3.2.0",
    "babel-cli": "^6.18.0",
    "babel-core": "^6.24.1",
    "babel-loader": "^6.2.5",
    "babel-preset-latest": "^6.16.0",
    "babel-preset-react": "^6.16.0",
    "babel-preset-stage-0": "^6.16.0",
    "css-loader": "^0.25.0",
    "extract-text-webpack-plugin": "^2.1.0",
    "json-loader": "^0.5.4",
    "node-sass": "^3.13.1",
    "postcss-loader": "^1.3.3",
    "postcss-scss": "^0.4.1",
    "sass-loader": "^4.1.1",
    "style-loader": "^0.13.1",
    "webpack": "^2.4.1",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^2.4.2"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "babel-plugin-react-css-modules": "^2.6.0",
    "react": "^15.3.2",
    "react-dom": "^15.3.2",
    "react-hot-loader": "^3.0.0-beta.6",
    "react-icons": "^2.2.1"
  }
}

我当然有更多字段，package.json但由于它们无关紧要，因此在此不再显示。

因此，在开发期间，我npm run build:dev在终端中运行命令。这将使用文件dev.js从config文件夹中。这是dev.js文件的内容：

const webpack = require('webpack');
const { resolve } = require('path');
const context = resolve(__dirname, './../src');

module.exports = function(env) {
  return {
    context,
    entry: {
      app: [
        'react-hot-loader/patch',
        // activate HMR for React
        'webpack-dev-server/client?http://localhost:3000',
        // bundle the client for webpack-dev-server
        // and connect to the provided endpoint
        'webpack/hot/only-dev-server',
        // bundle the client for hot reloading
        // only- means to only hot reload for successful updates
        './index.js'
        // the entry point of our app
      ]
    },
    output: {
      path: resolve(__dirname, './../dist'), // `dist` is the destination
      filename: '[name].js',
      publicPath: '/js'
    },
    devServer: {
      hot: true, // enable HMR on the server
      inline: true,
      contentBase: resolve(__dirname, './../dist'), // `__dirname` is root of the project
      publicPath: '/js',
      port: 3000
    },
    devtool: 'inline-source-map',
    module: {
      rules: [
        {
          test: /\.js$/, // Check for all js files
          exclude: /node_modules/,
          use: [{
            loader: 'babel-loader',
            query: {
              presets: ['latest', 'react'],
              plugins: [
                [
                  "react-css-modules",
                  {
                    context: __dirname + '/../src', // `__dirname` is root of project and `src` is source
                    "generateScopedName": "[name]__[local]___[hash:base64]",
                    "filetypes": {
                      ".scss": "postcss-scss"
                    }
                  }
                ]
              ]
            }
          }]
        },
        {
          test: /\.scss$/,
          use: [
            'style-loader',
            {
              loader: 'css-loader',
              options: {
                sourceMap: true,
                modules: true,
                importLoaders: 2,
                localIdentName: '[name]__[local]___[hash:base64]'
              }
            },
            'sass-loader',
            {
              loader: 'postcss-loader',
              options: {
                plugins: () => {
                  return [
                    require('autoprefixer')
                  ];
                }
              }
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    plugins: [
      new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
      // enable HMR globally
      new webpack.NamedModulesPlugin()
      // prints more readable module names in the browser console on HMR updates
    ]
  }
};

最后但并非最不重要的是，我的HMR设置。我的index.js文件中有此设置：

import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { AppContainer } from 'react-hot-loader';
import TodoApp from './components/TodoApp';
import './stylesheets/Stylesheets.scss';

const render = (Component) => {
  ReactDOM.render(
      <AppContainer>
        <Component />
      </AppContainer>,
      document.querySelector('#main')
  );
};

render(TodoApp);

// Hot Module Replacement API
if (module.hot) {
  module.hot.accept('./components/TodoApp', () => {
    render(TodoApp)
  });
}

因此，当我npm start build:dev在浏览器中运行并转到时，http://localhost:3000我看到我的网站按预期工作。这是控制台中的输出：

dev-server.js:49 [HMR] Waiting for update signal from WDS...
only-dev-server.js:66 [HMR] Waiting for update signal from WDS...
TodoApp.js:102 test
client?344c:41 [WDS] Hot Module Replacement enabled.

该test文来自于我的渲染功能TodoApp组件。该函数如下所示：

render() {
  console.log('test');
  return(
      <div styleName="TodoApp">
        <TodoForm addTodo={this.addTodo} />
        <TodoList todos={this.state.todos} deleteTodo={this.deleteTodo} toggleDone={this.toggleDone} updateTodo={this.updateTodo} />
      </div>
  );
}

所以，现在重要的东西。我更新了此渲染函数的返回值，这将触发HMR进入。我将渲染函数更改为此。

render() {
  console.log('test');
  return(
      <div styleName="TodoApp">
        <p>Hi Stackoverflow</p>
        <TodoForm addTodo={this.addTodo} />
        <TodoList todos={this.state.todos} deleteTodo={this.deleteTodo} toggleDone={this.toggleDone} updateTodo={this.updateTodo} />
      </div>
  );
}

这是我在控制台中得到的输出：

client?344c:41 [WDS] App updated. Recompiling...
client?344c:41 [WDS] App hot update...
dev-server.js:45 [HMR] Checking for updates on the server...
TodoApp.js:102 test
log-apply-result.js:20 [HMR] Updated modules:
log-apply-result.js:22 [HMR]  - ./components/TodoApp.js
dev-server.js:27 [HMR] App is up to date.

您会说这很好。但是我的网站没有任何更新。

然后，将我的HMR代码更改index.js为此：

// Hot Module Replacement API
if (module.hot) {
  module.hot.accept();
}

而且有效。我就是不明白。如果这是我的HMR代码，为什么它不起作用：

// Hot Module Replacement API
if (module.hot) {
  module.hot.accept('./components/TodoApp', () => {
    render(TodoApp)
  });
}

顺便说一句，此设置基于https://webpack.js.org/guides/hmr-react/中的设置

我希望任何人都能帮助我。如果有人需要更多信息，请随时询问。提前致谢！

更新

忘记发布我的.babelrc文件了。就是这个：

{
  "presets": [
    ["es2015", {"modules": false}],
    // webpack understands the native import syntax, and uses it for tree shaking

    "react"
    // Transpile React components to JavaScript
  ],
  "plugins": [
    "react-hot-loader/babel"
    // EnablesReact code to work with HMR.
  ]
}