Swift中的领域迁移

科迪·韦弗

我有一个建模的Realm Object

class WorkoutSet: Object {
     // Schema 0
     dynamic var exerciseName: String = ""
     dynamic var reps: Int = 0
     // Schema 0 + 1
     dynamic var setCount: Int = 0
}

我正在尝试执行迁移。

我内心AppDelegate已经导入RealmSwift

didFinishLaunchWithOptions我调用的函数中

Migrations().checkSchema()

迁移是在另一个文件中声明的类。

在该文件中,有一个声明为这样的结构。

func checkSchema() {
    Realm.Configuration(
        // Set the new schema version. This must be greater than the previously used
        // version (if you've never set a schema version before, the version is 0).
        schemaVersion: 1,

        // Set the block which will be called automatically when opening a Realm with
        // a schema version lower than the one set above
        migrationBlock: { migration, oldSchemaVersion in
            // We haven’t migrated anything yet, so oldSchemaVersion == 0
            switch oldSchemaVersion {
            case 1:
                break
            default:
                // Nothing to do!
                // Realm will automatically detect new properties and removed properties
                // And will update the schema on disk automatically
                self.zeroToOne(migration)
            }
    })
}

func zeroToOne(migration: Migration) {
    migration.enumerate(WorkoutSet.className()) {
        oldObject, newObject in
        let setCount = 1
        newObject!["setCount"] = setCount
    }
}

添加setCount模型时出现错误

什里帕达

您将需要调用迁移。仅创建配置,将不会调用它。有两种方法可以做到这一点:

  1. 通过迁移将您的配置设置为Realm的默认配置-

    let config = Realm.Configuration(
      // Set the new schema version. This must be greater than the previously used
      // version (if you've never set a schema version before, the version is 0).
      schemaVersion: 1,
    
      // Set the block which will be called automatically when opening a Realm with
      // a schema version lower than the one set above
      migrationBlock: { migration, oldSchemaVersion in
    
        if oldSchemaVersion < 1 {
          migration.enumerate(WorkoutSet.className()) { oldObject, newObject in
            newObject?["setCount"] = setCount
          }    
        }
      }
    ) 
    Realm.Configuration.defaultConfiguration = config   
    

要么

  1. 使用migrationRealm手动迁移:

migrateRealm(配置)

现在,您的迁移应该可以正常工作了。

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