我如何设置在硒的webdriver 3 Firefox的驱动程序默认的配置文件？

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Vladyslav Kuhivchak：

因为在没有这样的构造，我不能设置为Firefox默认的配置文件中硒的webdriver 3 FirefoxDriver类。

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.ProfilesIni;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class SeleniumStartTest {
    @Test
    public void seleniumFirefox() {
        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Users\\FirefoxDriver\\geckodriver.exe");
        ProfilesIni profileIni = new ProfilesIni();
        FirefoxProfile profile = profileIni.getProfile("default");
        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);
        driver.get("http://www.google.com");
    }
}

编译错误的Java代码：Java代码的

Maven的pom.xml依赖关系：硒3.14.0

Firefox的版本：Firefox的版本62.0.2

DebanjanB：

当您使用硒3.14.0为每FirefoxDriver类有效的构造函数为：

FirefoxDriver()
FirefoxDriver(FirefoxOptions options)
FirefoxDriver(GeckoDriverService service)
FirefoxDriver(GeckoDriverService service, FirefoxOptions options)
FirefoxDriver(XpiDriverService service)
FirefoxDriver(XpiDriverService service, FirefoxOptions options)

所以，按你的代码尝试以下不调用有效选项 FirefoxDriver()

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);

解

要调用调用FirefoxDriver()与默认的配置文件，你需要使用setProfile(profile)方法来设置FirefoxProfile通过一个实例FirefoxOptions()，你可以使用下面的代码块：

代码块：

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxOptions;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.ProfilesIni;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class A_FirefoxProfile {

      @Test
      public void seleniumFirefox() {
        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:/Utility/BrowserDrivers/geckodriver.exe");
        ProfilesIni profileIni = new ProfilesIni();
        FirefoxProfile profile = profileIni.getProfile("default");
        FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
        options.setProfile(profile);
        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);
        driver.get("http://www.google.com");
        System.out.println(driver.getTitle());
      }

}

控制台输出：

[RemoteTestNG] detected TestNG version 6.14.2
1537775040906   geckodriver INFO    geckodriver 0.20.1
1537775040923   geckodriver INFO    Listening on 127.0.0.1:28133
Sep 24, 2018 1:14:30 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Detected dialect: W3C
Google
PASSED: seleniumFirefox

===============================================
    Default test
    Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
===============================================


===============================================
Default suite
Total tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
===============================================

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