复制不同名称文件夹中的文件

编辑：受@fernand0 评论启发，一种更简单的方法是运行：

import subprocess

root_dir = "/Users/krekto/lots_of_folders/"
destination = "/Users/krekto/my_destination/"

cmd = "mv */shape/* {}".format(destination)   
p = subprocess.call(cmd.split(),cwd=root_dir,shell=True)

我无法对此进行测试，但它应该可以满足您的需求。

import os
import shutil

# Set up directory you want to copy from and to
root_dir = "/Users/krekto/lots_of_folders/"
destination = "/Users/krekto/my_destination/"

# Get the list of all directories in root_dir
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(root_dir, topdown=True):
   dir_list = dirs
   break

# Iterate over this list and see if 'shape/' exists
for dir in dir_list:

   sub_dir = os.listdir(dir) # List of all contents in dir

   # Iterate over contents and see if 'shape/' is present
   for d in sub_dir:

       # If so, copy all files and directories from it
       if d.lower() == 'shape':
          shape_dir = os.path.join(root_dir,dir,d)
          for f in os.list(shape_dir):
              shutil.copyfile(os.path.join(shape_dir,f),os.path.join(destination, f))